Repeating Prayers & The Expiation for Unperformed Prayers
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Question: A person misunderstood the ruling for recitingly silently when praying alone and never actually pronounced the fatiha in prayer for many years (they stood as one would behind an imam). since the sajda sahw was obviously never performed, do all of these prayers have to repeated?
Walaikum assalam,
Reciting the Fatihais necessary (wajib), with the equivalent of 3verses of the Qur’an, in 2 rakatsof the obligatory prayer. HOWEVER, reciting at least one verse of the Qur’anin two rakatsis obligatory (fard).
If a wajib is missed, the prayer is valid but deficient and one would have to repeat the prayer to fix this deficiency, and seek Allah’s forgiveness for one’s shortcoming. Ignorance in religious matters is not an excuse, because one’s worship is more important than the dunyawe are busy running after.
If a fardof the prayer is missed, then the prayer is not valid. As such, one would have to perform all such missed prayers, and seek Allah’s forgiveness…
The Expiation for Unperformed Prayers
Andif one dies, an expiatory fine must be paid, by mentioning it in one’s will, for every single prayer missed (including the witrprayer), like the expiatory fine for each unperformed fast. This fine amounts to the monetary equivalent of 2.25 kg of wheat, in one’s country of residence.
This is not a joke. Since we don’tknow whether we’ll live to fulfill our dues, we should have a recorded will where such things are kept track of, so if we die, such matters can be taken care of…
Wassalam,
Faraz Rabbani.
This answer was published by SunniPath and is preserved as written. Rulings can depend on circumstances; for your own situation, consult a qualified scholar.
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